ISSN : 2714-0148(Online)
DOI : https://doi.org/10.20540/JIAPTR.2024.15.2.3111
Comparison of Training Effects between Elastic and Non- Elastic Tape on Paralyzed Ankle Joints during Treadmill Training to Improve Walking and Balancing Ability in Stroke Patients: A Randomized, Controlled, Pilot Trial
Abstract
Objectives: To examine whether treadmill training with an elastic tape or treadmill training with a non-elastic tape could be more effective in stroke patients.
Design: A single blinded, randomized, controlled, comparative study.
Methods: 22 stroke patients were randomly allocated to two groups: the elastic group (treadmill gait training with ankle elastic tape on the paretic side) or the non-elastic group (treadmill gait training with non-elastic tape on the paretic side). All participants performed 60 min of comprehensive rehabilitation therapy and treadmill training with an elastic tape or non-elastic tape for 20 min.
Results: 10-meter walk test and timed up-and-go test results after training differed significantly from baseline in both groups (P<.05), but significantly larger gains were observed in the elastic group (10-meter walk test, -17.1%; timed up-and-go test, -18.49%; P<.05, respectively).
Conclusion: Treadmill gait training with elastic tape on the affected ankle joint might be more effective at improving the walking and balancing abilities of stroke patients.
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